Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators Career, Salary and Skills

Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators have a BLS-reported national median annual wage of $50,690 based on the 2025 OEWS dataset, with reported national employment of 169,450. Wage data is published for 334 locations.

Occupation description

Operate computer-controlled tools, machines, or robots to machine or process parts, tools, or other work pieces made of metal, plastic, wood, stone, or other materials. May also set up and maintain equipment.

O*NET code

51-9161.00

Job zone

2

Typical education

High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)

Experience

None

National salary and employment

Median annual

$50,690

Hourly median

$24.37

Employment

169,450

Data year

2025

National salary distribution

$38,140
10th
$44,930
25th
$50,690
Median
$61,760
75th
$73,890
90th

Top skills

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Typical tasks

  • Set up and operate computer-controlled machines or robots to perform one or more machine functions on metal or plastic workpieces.
  • Mount, install, align, and secure tools, attachments, fixtures, and workpieces on machines, using hand tools and precision measuring instruments.
  • Review program specifications or blueprints to determine and set machine operations and sequencing, finished workpiece dimensions, or numerical control sequences.
  • Stop machines to remove finished workpieces or to change tooling, setup, or workpiece placement, according to required machining sequences.
  • Listen to machines during operation to detect sounds such as those made by dull cutting tools or excessive vibration, and adjust machines to compensate for problems.
  • Implement changes to machine programs, and enter new specifications, using computers.
  • Calculate machine speed and feed ratios and the size and position of cuts.
  • Measure dimensions of finished workpieces to ensure conformance to specifications, using precision measuring instruments, templates, and fixtures.
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Technology

  • Delcam PowerMILL
  • Direct motion computer numerically controlled CNC software
  • DP Technology ESPRIT
  • EditCNC
  • Eko
  • ERP software
  • ExtraTech Machine Tools Suite
  • EZ-CAM
  • FaceTime
  • FlashCut CNC
  • G-code
  • HOMAG WoodWOP
  • IMSI TurboCAD
  • JETCAM
All technology →

Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators salary by location

Areas with the highest reported employment for this occupation.

All 334 locations →

Related careers

Career and skills data: O*NET 31.0 (onetcenter.org). Salary and employment data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS, 2025 (bls.gov/oes). Figures are published survey estimates, not real-time market data.