Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators Career, Salary and Skills

Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators have a BLS-reported national median annual wage of $59,850 based on the 2025 OEWS dataset, with reported national employment of 478,090. Wage data is published for 446 locations.

Occupation description

Operate one or several types of power construction equipment, such as motor graders, bulldozers, scrapers, compressors, pumps, derricks, shovels, tractors, or front-end loaders to excavate, move, and grade earth, erect structures, or pour concrete or other hard surface pavement. May repair and maintain equipment in addition to other duties.

O*NET code

47-2073.00

Job zone

2

Typical education

High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)

Experience

Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years

National salary and employment

Median annual

$59,850

Hourly median

$28.78

Employment

478,090

Data year

2025

National salary distribution

$42,190
10th
$48,680
25th
$59,850
Median
$77,170
75th
$101,090
90th

Top skills

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Typical tasks

  • Take actions to avoid potential hazards or obstructions, such as utility lines, other equipment, other workers, or falling objects.
  • Start engines, move throttles, switches, or levers, or depress pedals to operate machines, such as bulldozers, trench excavators, road graders, or backhoes.
  • Coordinate machine actions with other activities, positioning or moving loads in response to hand or audio signals from crew members.
  • Align machines, cutterheads, or depth gauge makers with reference stakes and guidelines or ground or position equipment, following hand signals of other workers.
  • Locate underground services, such as pipes or wires, prior to beginning work.
  • Signal operators to guide movement of tractor-drawn machines.
  • Repair and maintain equipment, making emergency adjustments or assisting with major repairs as necessary.
  • Learn and follow safety regulations.
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Technology

  • Maintenance record software
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft Windows
  • Work record software
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Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators salary by location

Areas with the highest reported employment for this occupation.

All 446 locations →

Related careers

Career and skills data: O*NET 31.0 (onetcenter.org). Salary and employment data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS, 2025 (bls.gov/oes). Figures are published survey estimates, not real-time market data.