Careers / Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders

Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders — Career Decision Dashboard

United States

Opens your browser print dialog — choose “Save as PDF”.

Median annual wage

$44,810

United States, 2025

Employment

20,370

United States, 2025

Typical education

High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)

Job Zone 2

Skills identified

35

10 related careers

Career overview

Operate or tend food or tobacco roasting, baking, or drying equipment, including hearth ovens, kiln driers, roasters, char kilns, and vacuum drying equipment.

O*NET code
51-3091.00
Job zone
2
Experience required
None

Typical tasks

  • Fill or remove product from trays, carts, hoppers, or equipment, using scoops, peels, or shovels, or by hand.
  • Observe, feel, taste, or otherwise examine products during and after processing to ensure conformance to standards.
  • Set temperature and time controls, light ovens, burners, driers, or roasters, and start equipment, such as conveyors, cylinders, blowers, driers, or pumps.
  • Observe temperature, humidity, pressure gauges, and product samples and adjust controls, such as thermostats and valves, to maintain prescribed operating conditions for specific stages.
  • Observe flow of materials and listen for machine malfunctions, such as jamming or spillage, and notify supervisors if corrective actions fail.
  • Record production data, such as weight and amount of product processed, type of product, and time and temperature of processing.
  • Weigh or measure products, using scale hoppers or scale conveyors.
  • Operate or tend equipment that roasts, bakes, dries, or cures food items such as cocoa and coffee beans, grains, nuts, and bakery products.

Choose a location

Salary analysis — United States

$33,250
10th
$37,540
25th
$44,810
Median
$50,680
75th
$62,680
90th

10th percentile

$33,250

25th percentile

$37,540

75th percentile

$50,680

90th percentile

$62,680

Most important skills

  • Operations Monitoring3.6
  • Monitoring3.5
  • Quality Control Analysis3.1
  • Operation and Control3.1
  • Reading Comprehension3.1
  • Active Listening3.1
  • Critical Thinking3.1
  • Coordination3.0
  • Speaking3.0
  • Social Perceptiveness3.0
  • Complex Problem Solving3.0
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.0

What skills do you need?

Select the skills you already have

Skills listed are those O*NET rates at importance 3.0 or above for this occupation. Set your own level on the same 0–7 O*NET scale.

Skill coverage

0%

0 of 12 identified skills

Matched

0

Missing

12

Your selected skills cover approximately 0% of the skills identified for this occupation in O*NET. This is a coverage measure of listed skills only — it is not a qualification, hiring or interview outcome.

Skills to develop

SkillImportanceRequired levelYour levelGap
Operations Monitoring3.63.6Not selected3.6
Monitoring3.53.0Not selected3.0
Operation and Control3.13.1Not selected3.1
Critical Thinking3.13.0Not selected3.0
Coordination3.03.0Not selected3.0
Quality Control Analysis3.12.9Not selected2.9
Reading Comprehension3.12.9Not selected2.9
Active Listening3.12.9Not selected2.9
Speaking3.02.9Not selected2.9
Complex Problem Solving3.02.8Not selected2.8
Judgment and Decision Making3.02.6Not selected2.6
Social Perceptiveness3.02.1Not selected2.1

Ordered by required level gap multiplied by O*NET importance. No prediction or recommendation is implied.

Related careers

How salary varies by location

LocationMedianEmploymentYear
Baltimore, MD$78,7501202025
ND$77,300302025
Denver, CO$62,8903102025
Modesto, CA$61,130702025
Seattle, WA$60,2302802025
Washington, DC$60,170902025
MD$60,1702002025
CO$59,5905002025
VA$59,2602702025
Sacramento, CA$56,2701002025
Appleton, WI$55,400702025
AK$55,280302025
Las Vegas, NV$54,950802025
NV$54,9501302025
Sioux City, IA$52,650602025
Hanford, CA$51,160402025
Yakima, WA$50,840402025
Albany, NY$50,800802025
San Francisco, CA$50,6801202025
WA$50,5907202025
All locations with published data

Career transition paths

Compare the skills of a career you hold today with Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders to see shared skills, target-only skills and skill overlap.

Build a transition comparison

Career and skills data: O*NET 31.0.

Salary and employment data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS, 2025 (May 2025 release).

Figures are periodic published survey snapshots, not real-time market rates.