Careers / Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders
Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders — Career Decision Dashboard
United States
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Report generated from official BLS OEWS and O*NET data — United States.
Median annual wage
$44,810
United States, 2025
Employment
20,370
United States, 2025
Typical education
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)
Job Zone 2
Skills identified
35
10 related careers
Career overview
Operate or tend food or tobacco roasting, baking, or drying equipment, including hearth ovens, kiln driers, roasters, char kilns, and vacuum drying equipment.
- O*NET code
- 51-3091.00
- Job zone
- 2
- Experience required
- None
Typical tasks
- Fill or remove product from trays, carts, hoppers, or equipment, using scoops, peels, or shovels, or by hand.
- Observe, feel, taste, or otherwise examine products during and after processing to ensure conformance to standards.
- Set temperature and time controls, light ovens, burners, driers, or roasters, and start equipment, such as conveyors, cylinders, blowers, driers, or pumps.
- Observe temperature, humidity, pressure gauges, and product samples and adjust controls, such as thermostats and valves, to maintain prescribed operating conditions for specific stages.
- Observe flow of materials and listen for machine malfunctions, such as jamming or spillage, and notify supervisors if corrective actions fail.
- Record production data, such as weight and amount of product processed, type of product, and time and temperature of processing.
- Weigh or measure products, using scale hoppers or scale conveyors.
- Operate or tend equipment that roasts, bakes, dries, or cures food items such as cocoa and coffee beans, grains, nuts, and bakery products.
Choose a location
Salary analysis — United States
10th percentile
$33,250
25th percentile
$37,540
75th percentile
$50,680
90th percentile
$62,680
Most important skills
- Operations Monitoring3.6
- Monitoring3.5
- Quality Control Analysis3.1
- Operation and Control3.1
- Reading Comprehension3.1
- Active Listening3.1
- Critical Thinking3.1
- Coordination3.0
- Speaking3.0
- Social Perceptiveness3.0
- Complex Problem Solving3.0
- Judgment and Decision Making3.0
What skills do you need?
Select the skills you already have
Skills listed are those O*NET rates at importance 3.0 or above for this occupation. Set your own level on the same 0–7 O*NET scale.
Skill coverage
0%
0 of 12 identified skills
Matched
0
Missing
12
Your selected skills cover approximately 0% of the skills identified for this occupation in O*NET. This is a coverage measure of listed skills only — it is not a qualification, hiring or interview outcome.
Skills to develop
| Skill | Importance | Required level | Your level | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operations Monitoring | 3.6 | 3.6 | Not selected | 3.6 |
| Monitoring | 3.5 | 3.0 | Not selected | 3.0 |
| Operation and Control | 3.1 | 3.1 | Not selected | 3.1 |
| Critical Thinking | 3.1 | 3.0 | Not selected | 3.0 |
| Coordination | 3.0 | 3.0 | Not selected | 3.0 |
| Quality Control Analysis | 3.1 | 2.9 | Not selected | 2.9 |
| Reading Comprehension | 3.1 | 2.9 | Not selected | 2.9 |
| Active Listening | 3.1 | 2.9 | Not selected | 2.9 |
| Speaking | 3.0 | 2.9 | Not selected | 2.9 |
| Complex Problem Solving | 3.0 | 2.8 | Not selected | 2.8 |
| Judgment and Decision Making | 3.0 | 2.6 | Not selected | 2.6 |
| Social Perceptiveness | 3.0 | 2.1 | Not selected | 2.1 |
Ordered by required level gap multiplied by O*NET importance. No prediction or recommendation is implied.
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Compare with Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and TendersHow salary varies by location
| Location | Median | Employment | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baltimore, MD | $78,750 | 120 | 2025 |
| ND | $77,300 | 30 | 2025 |
| Denver, CO | $62,890 | 310 | 2025 |
| Modesto, CA | $61,130 | 70 | 2025 |
| Seattle, WA | $60,230 | 280 | 2025 |
| Washington, DC | $60,170 | 90 | 2025 |
| MD | $60,170 | 200 | 2025 |
| CO | $59,590 | 500 | 2025 |
| VA | $59,260 | 270 | 2025 |
| Sacramento, CA | $56,270 | 100 | 2025 |
| Appleton, WI | $55,400 | 70 | 2025 |
| AK | $55,280 | 30 | 2025 |
| Las Vegas, NV | $54,950 | 80 | 2025 |
| NV | $54,950 | 130 | 2025 |
| Sioux City, IA | $52,650 | 60 | 2025 |
| Hanford, CA | $51,160 | 40 | 2025 |
| Yakima, WA | $50,840 | 40 | 2025 |
| Albany, NY | $50,800 | 80 | 2025 |
| San Francisco, CA | $50,680 | 120 | 2025 |
| WA | $50,590 | 720 | 2025 |
Career transition paths
Compare the skills of a career you hold today with Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders to see shared skills, target-only skills and skill overlap.
Build a transition comparisonCareer and skills data: O*NET 31.0.
Salary and employment data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS, 2025 (May 2025 release).
Figures are periodic published survey snapshots, not real-time market rates.