Industrial Ecologists Career, Salary and Skills

Industrial Ecologists have a BLS-reported national median annual wage of $82,220 based on the 2025 OEWS dataset, with reported national employment of 89,250. Wage data is published for 313 locations.

Occupation description

Apply principles and processes of natural ecosystems to develop models for efficient industrial systems. Use knowledge from the physical and social sciences to maximize effective use of natural resources in the production and use of goods and services. Examine societal issues and their relationship with both technical systems and the environment.

O*NET code

19-2041.03

Job zone

5

Typical education

Master's Degree

Experience

Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

National salary and employment

Median annual

$82,220

Hourly median

$39.53

Employment

89,250

Data year

2025

National salary distribution

$52,520
10th
$64,490
25th
$82,220
Median
$107,970
75th
$140,010
90th

Top skills

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Typical tasks

  • Identify environmental impacts caused by products, systems, or projects.
  • Identify or develop strategies or methods to minimize the environmental impact of industrial production processes.
  • Analyze changes designed to improve the environmental performance of complex systems and avoid unintended negative consequences.
  • Conduct environmental sustainability assessments, using material flow analysis (MFA) or substance flow analysis (SFA) techniques.
  • Identify sustainable alternatives to industrial or waste-management practices.
  • Review research literature to maintain knowledge on topics related to industrial ecology, such as physical science, technology, economy, and public policy.
  • Redesign linear, or open-loop, systems into cyclical, or closed-loop, systems so that waste products become inputs for new processes, modeling natural ecosystems.
  • Investigate accidents affecting the environment to assess ecological impact.
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Technology

  • Adobe Acrobat
  • Adobe Illustrator
  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Apache Hadoop
  • Atlassian JIRA
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • C#
  • Dassault Systemes CATIA
  • Debugging software
  • Economic Input-Output Life Cycle Assessment EIO-LCA
  • Email software
  • ESRI ArcGIS software
  • Git
  • Linux
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Industrial Ecologists salary by location

Areas with the highest reported employment for this occupation.

All 313 locations →

Related careers

Career and skills data: O*NET 31.0 (onetcenter.org). Salary and employment data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS, 2025 (bls.gov/oes). Figures are published survey estimates, not real-time market data.