Environmental Economists Career, Salary and Skills

Environmental Economists have a BLS-reported national median annual wage of $124,720 based on the 2025 OEWS dataset, with reported national employment of 17,790. Wage data is published for 102 locations.

Occupation description

Conduct economic analysis related to environmental protection and use of the natural environment, such as water, air, land, and renewable energy resources. Evaluate and quantify benefits, costs, incentives, and impacts of alternative options using economic principles and statistical techniques.

O*NET code

19-3011.01

Job zone

5

Typical education

Doctoral Degree

Experience

None

National salary and employment

Median annual

$124,720

Hourly median

$59.96

Employment

17,790

Data year

2025

National salary distribution

$67,360
10th
$89,330
25th
$124,720
Median
$174,720
75th
$238,060
90th

Top skills

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Typical tasks

  • Conduct research on economic and environmental topics, such as alternative fuel use, public and private land use, soil conservation, air and water pollution control, and endangered species protection.
  • Collect and analyze data to compare the environmental implications of economic policy or practice alternatives.
  • Assess the costs and benefits of various activities, policies, or regulations that affect the environment or natural resource stocks.
  • Prepare and deliver presentations to communicate economic and environmental study results, to present policy recommendations, or to raise awareness of environmental consequences.
  • Develop programs or policy recommendations to achieve environmental goals in cost-effective ways.
  • Develop economic models, forecasts, or scenarios to predict future economic and environmental outcomes.
  • Demonstrate or promote the economic benefits of sound environmental regulations.
  • Write technical documents or academic articles to communicate study results or economic forecasts.
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Technology

  • Aptech Systems GAUSS
  • C
  • C#
  • C++
  • Camfit Data Limited Microfit
  • Econometric Software LIMDEP
  • ESRI ArcGIS software
  • Estima Regression Analysis of Time Series RATS
  • Formula translation/translator FORTRAN
  • General algebraic modeling system GAMS
  • Geographic information system GIS software
  • Global Insight AREMOS
  • IBM SPSS Statistics
  • Insightful S-PLUS
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Environmental Economists salary by location

Areas with the highest reported employment for this occupation.

All 102 locations →

Related careers

Career and skills data: O*NET 31.0 (onetcenter.org). Salary and employment data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS, 2025 (bls.gov/oes). Figures are published survey estimates, not real-time market data.