Careers / Atmospheric and Space Scientists

Atmospheric and Space Scientists — Career Decision Dashboard

United States

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Median annual wage

$99,070

United States, 2025

Employment

10,000

United States, 2025

Typical education

Bachelor's Degree

Job Zone 4

Skills identified

35

10 related careers

Career overview

Investigate atmospheric phenomena and interpret meteorological data, gathered by surface and air stations, satellites, and radar to prepare reports and forecasts for public and other uses. Includes weather analysts and forecasters whose functions require the detailed knowledge of meteorology.

O*NET code
19-2021.00
Job zone
4
Experience required
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years

Typical tasks

  • Develop or use mathematical or computer models for weather forecasting.
  • Interpret data, reports, maps, photographs, or charts to predict long- or short-range weather conditions, using computer models and knowledge of climate theory, physics, and mathematics.
  • Conduct meteorological research into the processes or determinants of atmospheric phenomena, weather, or climate.
  • Design or develop new equipment or methods for meteorological data collection, remote sensing, or related applications.
  • Formulate predictions by interpreting environmental data, such as meteorological, atmospheric, oceanic, paleoclimate, climate, or related information.
  • Broadcast weather conditions, forecasts, or severe weather warnings to the public via television, radio, or the Internet or provide this information to the news media.
  • Prepare forecasts or briefings to meet the needs of industry, business, government, or other groups.
  • Gather data from sources such as surface or upper air stations, satellites, weather bureaus, or radar for use in meteorological reports or forecasts.

Choose a location

Salary analysis — United States

$53,060
10th
$73,350
25th
$99,070
Median
$129,960
75th
$161,890
90th

10th percentile

$53,060

25th percentile

$73,350

75th percentile

$129,960

90th percentile

$161,890

Most important skills

  • Reading Comprehension4.1
  • Active Listening4.0
  • Speaking4.0
  • Science4.0
  • Critical Thinking4.0
  • Active Learning4.0
  • Complex Problem Solving3.9
  • Writing3.9
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.8
  • Mathematics3.4
  • Learning Strategies3.1
  • Systems Analysis3.1

What skills do you need?

Select the skills you already have

Skills listed are those O*NET rates at importance 3.0 or above for this occupation. Set your own level on the same 0–7 O*NET scale.

Skill coverage

0%

0 of 17 identified skills

Matched

0

Missing

17

Your selected skills cover approximately 0% of the skills identified for this occupation in O*NET. This is a coverage measure of listed skills only — it is not a qualification, hiring or interview outcome.

Skills to develop

SkillImportanceRequired levelYour levelGap
Reading Comprehension4.14.9Not selected4.9
Science4.04.9Not selected4.9
Speaking4.04.4Not selected4.4
Active Listening4.04.3Not selected4.3
Critical Thinking4.04.1Not selected4.1
Active Learning4.04.1Not selected4.1
Complex Problem Solving3.94.0Not selected4.0
Writing3.94.0Not selected4.0
Judgment and Decision Making3.83.9Not selected3.9
Mathematics3.44.0Not selected4.0
Systems Analysis3.13.6Not selected3.6
Monitoring3.13.5Not selected3.5
Learning Strategies3.13.4Not selected3.4
Instructing3.03.5Not selected3.5
Social Perceptiveness3.13.3Not selected3.3
Coordination3.03.1Not selected3.1
Time Management3.03.0Not selected3.0

Ordered by required level gap multiplied by O*NET importance. No prediction or recommendation is implied.

Related careers

How salary varies by location

LocationMedianEmploymentYear
San Francisco, CA$151,000302025
Albany, NY$134,060702025
Chicago, IL$133,490502025
MD$128,8007502025
Baltimore, MD$128,8002702025
New York, NY$128,7902602025
Detroit, MI$127,070402025
Minneapolis, MN$125,590302025
CA$124,9205102025
Boise City, ID$122,930302025
Urban Honolulu, HI$122,880702025
Miami, FL$122,7001102025
Tampa, FL$122,280302025
Boulder, CO$121,8706202025
HI$121,010702025
San Diego, CA$120,370502025
NJ$120,180602025
ID$119,430502025
Kansas City, MO$117,8101002025
Washington, DC$117,6007002025
All locations with published data

Career transition paths

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Career and skills data: O*NET 31.0.

Salary and employment data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS, 2025 (May 2025 release).

Figures are periodic published survey snapshots, not real-time market rates.