Careers / Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas

Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas — Career Decision Dashboard

United States

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Median annual wage

$60,190

United States, 2025

Employment

19,450

United States, 2025

Typical education

High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)

Job Zone 2

Skills identified

35

10 related careers

Career overview

Operate a variety of drills such as rotary, churn, and pneumatic to tap subsurface water and salt deposits, to remove core samples during mineral exploration or soil testing, and to facilitate the use of explosives in mining or construction. Includes horizontal and earth boring machine operators.

O*NET code
47-5023.00
Job zone
2
Experience required
None

Typical tasks

  • Operate controls to stabilize machines and to position and align drills.
  • Start, stop, and control drilling speed of machines and insertion of casings into holes.
  • Regulate air pressure, rotary speed, and downward pressure, according to the type of rock or concrete being drilled.
  • Select and attach drill bits and drill rods, adding more rods as hole depths increase, and changing drill bits as needed.
  • Drive or guide truck-mounted equipment into position, level and stabilize rigs, and extend telescoping derricks.
  • Operate machines to flush earth cuttings or to blow dust from holes.
  • Verify depths and alignments of boring positions.
  • Perform routine maintenance and upgrade work on machines and equipment, such as replacing parts, building up drill bits, and lubricating machinery.

Choose a location

Salary analysis — United States

$44,460
10th
$49,900
25th
$60,190
Median
$72,450
75th
$83,800
90th

10th percentile

$44,460

25th percentile

$49,900

75th percentile

$72,450

90th percentile

$83,800

Most important skills

  • Operations Monitoring4.0
  • Operation and Control3.9
  • Critical Thinking3.3
  • Equipment Maintenance3.3
  • Monitoring3.1
  • Troubleshooting3.0
  • Coordination3.0
  • Active Listening3.0
  • Quality Control Analysis3.0
  • Speaking3.0
  • Complex Problem Solving3.0
  • Equipment Selection3.0

What skills do you need?

Select the skills you already have

Skills listed are those O*NET rates at importance 3.0 or above for this occupation. Set your own level on the same 0–7 O*NET scale.

Skill coverage

0%

0 of 12 identified skills

Matched

0

Missing

12

Your selected skills cover approximately 0% of the skills identified for this occupation in O*NET. This is a coverage measure of listed skills only — it is not a qualification, hiring or interview outcome.

Skills to develop

SkillImportanceRequired levelYour levelGap
Operations Monitoring4.04.0Not selected4.0
Operation and Control3.94.0Not selected4.0
Equipment Maintenance3.33.3Not selected3.3
Critical Thinking3.33.0Not selected3.0
Monitoring3.13.1Not selected3.1
Troubleshooting3.03.0Not selected3.0
Coordination3.03.0Not selected3.0
Active Listening3.03.0Not selected3.0
Quality Control Analysis3.03.0Not selected3.0
Speaking3.02.9Not selected2.9
Complex Problem Solving3.02.8Not selected2.8
Equipment Selection3.02.5Not selected2.5

Ordered by required level gap multiplied by O*NET importance. No prediction or recommendation is implied.

Related careers

How salary varies by location

LocationMedianEmploymentYear
Fairbanks, AK$94,600602025
Seattle, WA$89,300902025
Chicago, IL$81,9602202025
WA$80,4902102025
AK$80,0402902025
Anchorage, AK$80,0302025
IL$79,0803302025
Billings, MT$78,410402025
NJ$77,9504002025
San Francisco, CA$76,8501202025
Minneapolis, MN$74,3001402025
New York, NY$74,1205302025
Portland, OR$73,5602102025
Boston, MA$73,090902025
Saginaw, MI$72,800302025
Sacramento, CA$71,7901502025
Flint, MI$71,650302025
MT$71,4701802025
Spokane, WA$71,280402025
WI$68,3202802025
All locations with published data

Career transition paths

Compare the skills of a career you hold today with Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas to see shared skills, target-only skills and skill overlap.

Build a transition comparison

Career and skills data: O*NET 31.0.

Salary and employment data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS, 2025 (May 2025 release).

Figures are periodic published survey snapshots, not real-time market rates.